拉链法(数组+链表)
#include<iostream>
#include<cstring>
using namespace std;
const int N = 100003;
int h[N], e[N], ne[N], idx;
void insert(int x){
int k = ((x % N) + N) % N; //哈希值
e[idx] = x, ne[idx] = h[k], h[k] = idx++;
}
bool find(int x){
int k = ((x % N) + N) % N; //哈希值
for(int i = h[k];i != -1; i = ne[i]){
if(e[i] == x) return true;
}
return false;
}
int main(){
int n;
scanf("%d", &n);
memset(h, -1, sizeof h);
while(n--){
char op[2];
int x;
scanf("%s%d", op, &x);
if(*op == 'I') insert(x);
else{
if(find(x)) puts("Yes");
else puts("No");
}
}
return 0;
}
开放寻址法
#include<iostream>
#include<cstring>
using namespace std;
const int N = 200003, null = 0x3f3f3f3f;
int h[N];
int find(int x){
int k = ((x % N) + N) % N; //哈希值
while(h[k] != null && h[k] != x){
k++;
if(k == N) k = 0;
}
return k;
}
int main(){
int n;
scanf("%d", &n);
memset(h, null, sizeof h);
while(n--){
char op[2];
int x;
scanf("%s%d", op, &x);
if(*op == 'I'){
int k = find(x);
h[k] = x;
}
else{
int k = find(x);
if(h[k] == x) puts("Yes");
else puts("No");
}
}
return 0;
}